About

Prof. Dr. Ismail Shafik, Professor and Head of the Department of Colon, Anal and Pelvic Surgery - Faculty of Medicine - Cairo University - Member of the Mediterranean Society for Colon and Anal Diseases in Italy - Member of the International Society of Professors of Colon and Anal Surgery in New York - Secretary General of the Egyptian Colon and Anus Society.

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Doctors Gastroenterologists Urologists

Keywords (14)

Urologists Gastrointestinal Specialist Colon Surgery Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Surgeon Piles Laser Treatment Laparoscopic Colon Surgery Rectal Cancer Treatment Hemorrhoids Surgery Anal Fistula Treatment Colon & Rectal Surgery Doctor Surgeon Hemorrhoid Treatment Hemorrhoid Doctor

Services ( 5 )

Chronic Constipation Dr. Ismail Shafik uses the latest strategies to treat chronic constipation, focusing on addressing both the symptoms and the underlying causes. This strategy places great emphasis on individualized care, beginning with a comprehensive medical evaluation to identify key factors, which may include dietary habits, lifestyle choices, medications, or pre-existing health conditions. Treatment for constipation typically begins with dietary and lifestyle changes aimed at increasing the speed of stool movement through the colon. Dr. Shafik may also adjust any medications you are taking if they are causing or worsening your constipation. If these changes are ineffective, other treatments may be necessary. Treatment for Chronic Constipation: Dietary and Lifestyle Changes - Dr. Shafik may recommend the following changes to relieve your constipation: - Eating a high-fiber diet. Fiber helps make stools thicker and allows them to retain moisture. This helps stools maintain the proper shape and weight for easy movement through the colon. High-fiber foods include fruits, vegetables, and whole grains such as bread, cereals, and rice. Increase your fiber intake gradually to avoid bloating and gas. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans suggest aiming for 25 to 34 grams of fiber per day, based on your calorie needs. - Drinking water and caffeine-free beverages. This keeps stools soft and prevents bloating and gas that can occur with increased dietary fiber. - Maintaining healthy bowel habits. Don't ignore the urge to defecate. Set regular times for using the bathroom. For example, try to go 15 to 45 minutes after eating, as digestion can help move stool through the colon. Laxatives - Fiber supplements: These help keep stools moist, making them softer and easier to pass. Common fiber supplements include psyllium (such as Metamucil and Conseil), calcium polycarbophil (such as Fibercon and Equalactin), and methylcellulose (such as Citrucel). Osomotic laxatives: These help move stool through the colon by increasing the fluid level in the intestines. Examples include oral magnesium hydroxide (such as Philips' Milk of Magnesia and Dulcolax Liquid), magnesium citrate, lactulose (جينيرلاك), and polyethylene glycol (Miralax). Stimulants: These cause the intestines to contract, which helps move stool. Examples include bisacodyl (found in Correctol, Dulcolax, and others) and ginsenosides (such as Senokot, Ex-Lax, and Perdiem). Pelvic floor muscle exercises - Feedback training is a process where you work with a therapist who uses special devices to teach you how to relax and control the muscles in your pelvic area, including your rectum and anus. This training can help with issues such as chronic constipation. During sessions, sensors placed in your rectum and on your skin provide feedback through sounds or lights on a device. This feedback guides you as the therapist leads you through various exercises, helping you learn how to manage the muscles necessary for bowel movements. Surgery - Surgery may be necessary to correct damage or abnormalities in the tissues or nerves of the colon or rectum. Surgery is usually only performed when other treatments for chronic constipation have failed.

Treatment of Rectal Cancer - Dr. Ismail Shafik is distinguished by his patient-centered approach and comprehensive treatment of rectal cancer. He places great emphasis on early diagnosis, provides personalized care, and utilizes the latest medical advancements and surgical techniques. Overview of Treatment Options: 1- Surgery 2- Radiation Therapy 3- Chemotherapy 4- Chemoradiation 5- Targeted Therapy 6- Immunotherapy Surgery - Polycelectomy involves removing cancerous polyps during a quick endoscopic procedure. Local resection refers to the surgical removal of cancerous tissue with a small margin of healthy tissue when the tumor is located on the inner surface of the rectum and has not invaded the rectal wall. Excision involves removing the cancerous portion of the rectum, along with adjacent healthy tissue and lymph nodes, especially when the cancer has invaded the rectal wall. Radiofrequency therapy uses a probe to generate heat that effectively destroys cancer cells and can be administered either percutaneously or through an abdominal incision. Cryosurgery is a technique that involves freezing abnormal tissue to induce its destruction. In advanced cancers where metastases have occurred to surrounding organs, a pelvic resection is performed, which involves removing the rectum, colon, and any affected organs such as the bladder, prostate, or cervix. Radiation therapy - Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays or other forms of radiation to destroy cancer cells or inhibit their growth. For rectal cancer, treatment may include external beam radiation therapy. This method uses a machine placed outside the body to direct radiation to the specific area affected by the cancer. Chemotherapy - Chemotherapy, commonly known as chemotherapy, uses drugs to stop cancer cells from multiplying. This is done either by destroying the cells or by preventing them from dividing. Chemoradiation - Chemoradiation combines chemotherapy and radiation therapy to enhance the effects of both treatments. Targeted Therapy - Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific cancer cells. Dr. Ismail Shafik may suggest biomarker tests to help predict your response to certain targeted therapy drugs. Immunotherapy - Immunotherapy helps a person's immune system fight cancer. Dr. Ismail Shafik may suggest biomarker tests to help predict your response to certain immunotherapy drugs.

Colon Cancer Treatment - Dr. Ismail Shafik's Treatment Methods for Colon Cancer - Dr. Ismail Shafik is known for his comprehensive, patient-centered approach to colon cancer treatment, emphasizing early diagnosis, personalized care, and the use of the latest advanced medical technologies. Overview of Treatment Options: 1- Surgery 2- Chemotherapy 3- Radiation Therapy 4- Targeted Therapy 5- Immunotherapy Surgery - Early-stage colon cancers and polyps can be removed during colonoscopy using techniques such as polypectomy or local resection. If the cancer persists or spreads, a colectomy may be necessary. This can be performed as open surgery or laparoscopically, with both methods showing similar survival rates. In cases of colon obstruction, stent placement or emergency surgery may be required. A colostomy or ileostomy can be performed, either temporarily or permanently. Surgical intervention may also be necessary if the disease has spread to the liver or lungs. Chemotherapy - Chemotherapy is used to treat various forms of cancer. In some cases, chemotherapy may be the only treatment option for an individual. However, it is more common for chemotherapy to be given in conjunction with other cancer treatments. The specific treatments required are determined based on the type of cancer diagnosed, its extent, and the affected areas. Radiation Therapy - Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays or other forms of radiation to destroy cancer cells or slow their growth. In treating colon cancer, two different types of radiation therapy are sometimes used. - External radiation therapy uses a machine outside the body to direct radiation toward the cancerous area. - Internal radiation therapy uses radioactive material sealed in needles, seeds, wires, or catheters that are placed directly into or near the tumor. Internal radiation therapy may be used to treat colon cancer that has spread to the liver. Targeted Therapy - Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific cancer cells. Dr. Ismail Shafik may suggest biomarker tests to help predict your response to certain targeted therapy drugs. Immunotherapy - Immunotherapy helps a person's immune system fight cancer. Dr. Ismail Shafik may suggest biomarker tests to help predict your response to certain immunotherapy drugs.

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